Recommend
The official site of the Wormin

Types of parasites in the human body

The types of parasites in the human body are extremely diverse.These, together with the multicellular and the protozoa, also include viruses, bacteria and fungi that parasitate due to the human body, although in the medical tradition viruses and bacteria are not common to attribute to parasites.

Consider in more detail the main types of human endoparas.The appearance of many of them can only be seen under a microscope, and some, especially between helminths, are incredible in their size.Let's start with the simplest:

  • Lajambia, together with dysbiosis, is also the cause of hypovitaminosis, anemia and the general poisoning of the body.
  • Toxoplasmas affect the brain, eyes, heart muscle, nervous system, but are particularly dangerous for pregnant women due to the danger of the death of the fetus or their serious injuries.
    • Types of parasites in the human body
  • Amebas can cause amoebica dysentery, ammber encephalitis and other dangerous diseases.
  • Trichomonas are sources of infectious diseases of the genitourinary system.

The most common parasites

The most common endoparasites include, of course, helminths (worms), which, according to several sources, infected more than 80% of the planet's population.

A lot of these parasites are divided into main types:

  • Nematodes: Roundworms (ascárides, Lombrics pins, trichinelles, vlav, etc.);
  • Cestodes: tape worms (tapes, had pork and bull, equinoxes, etc.);
  • Carpet workers (liver, blood, pulmonary and dishes that live in the intestines).

Sometimes you can find a more general classification, according to which all types of people's parasites are divided:

  • educational (intestinal), parasiting in the intestines;
  • fabric, located in another organ and tissues.

However, most helminths in different stages of their life cycle take place both the period of tissue and intestinal development with appropriate symptoms.

Consider a brief description of the most common types of helminths.

Round worms (nematodes)

  • ASKARIDS- The most common round worms with a length of 20 to 40 cm are parasitized in the small intestine, but pre -migrate in the human body, affecting the circulatory and respiratory system.Together with the intestines, these parasites can be found in the liver and gallbladder, heart and lungs.A frequent ascariasis symptom is an allergic reaction.
  • Speakers- Small worms of up to 1 cm, which affect the intestines and lead to enterobiosis with a gastrointestinal tract disorder, exhaustion, sleep disorders, etc.A characteristic sign of the presence of pionsticks is itching in the anus, where they put eggs.
  • Tricinella- These microscopic worms (their size are just a few millimeters) lead to serious diseases: trricinelososis, which can cause death in the absence of treatment.Adult species live in the body of people in different types of muscles (breathing, facial, etc.), causing muscle pain, fever, edema, allergic eruptions in the skin.
  • BLACOVYV- Small worms (length of up to 4.5 cm, with the front of the body

In the form of threads), whose larvae cause trichocephahsis with diarrhea, acute abdominal pain and other symptoms that resemble appendicitis.Due to body poisoning, anemia develops.

Ribbon guavas (cestodes)

  • Wide tape, whose body length reaches 10 m, leads to the development of dipilobotriosis with nausea, weakness, vomiting, unstable feces, asthenia and anemia.
  • Pork capIt has a length of 3 to 8 m, parasites mainly in the small intestine and causes two diseases at the same time: a shadeniosis with dispute, asthenhene-neurotic and abdominal syndromes, and albiciacsis with poisoning, intestinal, allergic and respiratory syndromes.Depending on the location of cystitsiks, muscles, brain, heart, eyes, etc.They are affected.
  • Mug, whose length can reach up to 18 m, causes tosirinchosis and is considered one of the most dangerous types of worms.If you do not participate in deworming, you can live in the human body of less than 18-20 years!It is located in the large intestine, causes severe poisoning with products of its vital activity, as well as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, anemia, allergic reactions and problems with the nervous system.
  • Dwarf TabbellThe length of only 1.5-5 cm is a source of hymenolypidosis with dispute, pain and ashenurotic syndromes, of which the digestive and nervous systems of the body suffer, as well as the liver.
  • EchinococcusThe smallest tape linen is considered: its length is only 2.5 to 8, rarely 9 mm, however, infection with it has formidable consequences in the form of liver and pulmonary damage, where cysts and tumors are formed, causing dysfunction of these organs.

Dosal workers (trematodes)

  • Hepatic bias or liver bicarridThe shape resembles a 30-50 mm leaf and 8-13 mm wide, has suction cups.It damages the liver membrane and, obstructing bile ducts, can completely block the exit of the bile.It can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer.
  • Cat (Siberian) January, or cat bicarrid, a 4-13 mm long geon.Location: Biliary gallbladder, liver and pancreas.It causes opistorchiasis with the development of gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, cholecystitis to liver cancer, which can lead to death.
  • Pulmonary baconIt has an egg-shaped shape, a red brown body with small peaks with a length of 7.5 to 12 mm with a width of 4-8 mm.It affects the lungs, causing inflammation, exudative pleures and focal fibrosis and lung cancer.With penetration in the brain, encephalitis and meningoencephalitis cause.
  • Schistosomas (blood saucers)-The separate worms with a 1-2 cm size, whose eggs cause an increase in liver, spleen and lymph nodes, polype formation in intestines, diarrhea, granulomatous inflammation, which leads to bladder cancer.

Sources of infection

Helmintiasis, like other intestinal diseases, is often a "dirty hand disease", which causes eggs and helminths of helminths in the human body:

  • when they do not wash their hands after the bathroom and before eating;
  • Do not wash vegetables, fruits and herbs that consume raw;
  • Do not submit sufficient heat treatment to meat and fish;
  • by consuming salty fish and fat;
  • Leave food and cockroaches prepared food products;
  • Use feces as fertilizer in garden plots;
  • bathed not intended for these deposits;
  • Contact with homeless animals.

However, his pet can also be infected with worms, because animals often serve intermediate guests for helminths, and the main teacher is a person.

Methods of struggle

  • From an early age, instill in children the habit of washing their hands.They must do this more frequently, since they constantly join the sand, the earth, the puddles, where the most favorable conditions for eggs and parasite larvae are in contact with domestic and street animals.
  • When any ailment occurs, helminosis cannot be excluded, therefore, it is recommended to perform appropriate tests for parasites to determine the specific type of helminths (there are drugs against most of them.
  • If they are parasites in a family member, everything should take drugs for Helmintiasis.
  • Popular medicine knows many ways to get rid of worms, and give a good effect.
  • Do not leave the prepared dishes, bread, cakes, etc., so that flies or cockroaches, worm carriers, do not leave them in products.
  • Carefully observe the temperature regime during cooking: meat and fish, in which hemmintos eggs, boil/fry/bake well are often found.
  • Rinse vegetables, fruits, vegetables in running water, which are consumed raw.
  • Regularly perform deworming pets.
  • Reject the use of feces as fertilizer in their garden plots.
  • When traveling to exotic countries, it is extremely careful with local dishes, especially offered in the street, there is no guarantee that you will not collect any no less exotic helminto with them.

Types of parasites in the human body

Many centuries in the human body were successfully established and parasitized harmful creatures that fed due to the valuable products of life, for a long time they lived in organs and tissues, literally sucking the vitality of the host.There are several types of parasites in the human body;It can live many, billions of different people within the body.

By type of location

Intestinal (lives in the gastrointestinal tract, which affects the small intestine):

  • Round Helmints.
  • Tape worms.

Extra -Hesh (lives in different areas of the human body, more frequently, in the liver, brain):

By the infection method

Contagious (transmitted from an infected to healthy person as a result of contact with him or when he uses personal hygiene products (towels, toothbrushes, plates, toys)):

  • Dwarf Tabbell
  • Speakers.

Bio-Shelmint.

A variety of parasites in the human body

  • Taper bull.
  • Pork tapeworma.

Geohelmintos (infection occurs through unwashed vegetables, fruits, vegetables):

On biological characteristics

Such a group of parasites includes:

  • Tape worms.
  • Round worms.
  • ULMERS.

Infection prevention

The strict observance of hygiene rules will help avoid infection with parasitic worms.

We must not forget to wash our hands with antibacterial soap, especially after visiting the street and public places, the bathroom and before cooking.It is necessary to cut the nails and clean them regularly.

A hot plate can face the already emerging worms.Personal things should be washed and ironed, and they don't forget the wet cleaning of the house.

The creatures that live in the body of animals, humans, birds and fish and eat at the expense of their carrier are called parasites.

The life of such organisms in the human body does not lead to anything good, parasites can cause serious complications and even a fatal result.

Consider the types of parasites in the human body in more detail.Below is a detailed classification of the parasites.

Worms

  • Round Worms: Round worms and plugs of pegs are well rooted in the human body
  • Flat Worms: The human body is an excellent place where the pork and bull champion, hepatic bacon, etc. can live, etc.

Insects

It is quite difficult to combat such types of parasites, because in the process of your life they are justified and reliably united to the walls of the organs using special suction cups and hooks.

Some people can generally live at the cellular level and in fabrics, and it is almost impossible to eliminate them from there.This applies to worms.The situation with insects is a bit simpler, since they are generally found on the surface of the body, where they can be detected and destroyed over time.

What parasites live in the intestines?Then, we will analyze each of its varieties and places where parasitic worms and protozoa live.

Appropriate

Absolutely invisible parasites.Among the protozoa there are also harmless representatives: green avoidance, shoe cylinder, etc.

The most dangerous for humans are:

The bearer of this type of parasites is a mosquito that lives in South America and Central Africa, where a warm and humid climate.Such conditions are favorable for Plasmodium's life.

Clinical symptoms already appear a day after the microorganism begins to live in a person, or rather, in their liver.Plasmodium malaria infection signs include: severe headache, nausea and vomiting.

After a few days, an infected person rises sharply, diarrhea begins and the rapid dehydration of the body begins.

  1. Lambia and dysentery amoeba.

These types of parasitic protozoa live in the gastrointestinal tract.Both a person and any animal can become a carrier.The favorite places where parasites can live their entire life cycle are the thin intestine and the upper part of the large intestine.

The sources of this type of parasites in the body are dirty fruits and vegetables, raw water.The first symptoms appear quite fast.The main sign of infection with Lamblia or I love dyeing is an abundant liquid chair.Then the temperature increases, a strong vomiting begins.If you do not take measures in time, there is a risk of death due to strong dehydration of the body.

Flat worms

This type of parasites in the human body is also very dangerous.These worms are called plans because the shape of your body resembles the flat tapes.There is also the most harmless type of flat worms for humans: these are ciliated worms.But dangerous parasites, dishes and strips worms, we will talk about them in more detail.

In size, the flat worms of this species are small, but are united to the walls of human organs very firmly thanks to their suction cups.

The Saimal, which parasites mainly in the liver and intestines, causes anemia, constant headaches and strong weight loss.

This helminto can penetrate the lungs and even in the brain during your life, causing serious consequences.The source of the dishes is dirty water and plants.

Representatives of the strip worms (bulls and pork chain) can reach a length of up to 10 meters.Parasites live in a person's intestines, namely in a thin.

The most dangerous type of strips worms is Echinococcus, which can affect the brain and lungs.

Losing weight with normal appetite is the main sign of infection with tape worms.

Prevention

Prevention is an integral part in the fight against parasites.It was previously said what parasites are in the human body.As for worms and protozoa, modern medicine offers a large drug selection for prevention and combat pests.

But do not prescribe the medication yourself, you must first contact a specialist, especially if you are concerned about any symptoms.After performing the necessary tests, the doctor himself will prescribe the desired medication based on which the parasites live in the human body.

After all, each drug acts on certain types of parasitism, unfortunately, unfortunately, it does not exist.And it is precisely the specialist who will help choose the medication that is relevant in this case, fighting with a certain type of parasites in a person.